The PLA's Combat Leadership System: Time for a Change?

Abstract

China's lack of major conventional combat experience on the modern battlefield makes it difficult to assess the effectiveness of the PLA's combat leadership. The commanders and officers leading the PLA today are unlike their combat-hardened, revolutionary predecessors. Instead, today's Chinese officers generally are more educated, prosperous, technologically advanced, and untested by hard combat experience. In spite of these dynamic changes within the officer corps, the PLA's combat leadership system appears to have remained largely static. The basic elements of the PLA's combat leadership system are the leaders (cadre or officers), the soldiers, and the framework employed to govern interactions between the two. The PLA's political work system provides the structure for its combat leadership capability. Historically, the political work system was effective in harnessing combat power and promoting harmony within the ranks. This system satisfied the soldier's physical needs, engaged his mind through an intensive indoctrination process, and influenced his heart by promoting strong comradely relations. This study examines whether China's traditional leadership system will support and motivate the PLA's contemporary officer and his soldiers on future battlefields. It is time for the PLA's political work system to change, however, it is uncertain whether the PLA's leadership recognizes the need for change and is willing to do anything about it. In the end, the PLA cannot save a political work system that is out-of-sync with the demands of information age soldiers and the dynamic economic and social environment of modern China. PLA watchers should balance their attention to weapon systems advances with the more important effort of understanding the people and leadership changes the PLA is experiencing. Understanding the Chinese commander and how he will motivate, lead, and inspire his soldiers in combat is vital. To ignore the PLA's combat leadership system is perilous.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA490883

Entities

People

  • Keolani W. Bailey

Organizations

  • Marine Corps University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Contingency Operations (Military)
  • Doctrine
  • Education
  • Employment
  • Foreign Relations
  • Military Forces (Foreign)
  • Military Operations
  • Military Science
  • Motivation
  • National Security
  • New York
  • Personality
  • Personnel Management
  • Students
  • United States
  • War Colleges
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Asian Economic Studies
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.
  • Military Leadership and Professional Education.