An Evaluation of the Effective Block Approach Using P-3C and F-111 Crack Growth Data

Abstract

Recently an effective block approach has been proposed to address the experimentally observed growth rates of fatigue cracks at critical locations on F/A-18 airframes. In this approach, each program of spectrum load is treated as an equivalent constant amplitude cycle, and the baseline crack growth rate data are obtained using a similar spectrum load of interest. A procedure was devised to allow the use of the model parameters obtained under one load spectrum to predict the crack growth under a different load spectrum. In this study, we critically evaluate the capability of the effective block approach, using data obtained for the F-111 and P-3C coupon test programs, to gauge its general applicability to other aircraft operated by the Royal Australian Air Force. The data used in the evaluation encompasses different load spectra, different materials and different crack configurations. This investigation has found that the effective block approach was able to model fatigue crack growth in 2024-T851 aluminium under the F-111 flight spectra examined, but it could not produce an acceptable estimation of the total crack growth life for the P-3C spectra studied. It was, however, able to produce reasonable predictions of fatigue crack growth in a chosen interval of crack length. This report provides an independent evaluation and guidance for the application of the effective block approach.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA491306

Entities

People

  • C. Wallbrink
  • D. Mongru
  • P.J. Jackson
  • R. Amaratunga
  • Wenyi Hu

Organizations

  • Defence Science and Technology Group

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Engineering
  • Fatigue Tests (Mechanics)
  • Fighter Aircraft
  • Fungi
  • Geometry
  • Materials
  • Mechanics
  • Regression Analysis
  • Standards
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Structural Integrity
  • Tensile Strength
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Transport Aircraft

Readers

  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.
  • Systems Analysis and Design