Fundamentals of Bistatic Radar Polarimetry Using the Poincare Sphere Transformations. A Comparison of the Matrix and Quaternionic Formulation of the Optical and Radar Polarimetry

Abstract

Propagation (optical) and scattering (radar) transformations using Jones and Sinclair matrices, accordingly, have been presented in both matrix and quaternionic forms exhibiting full agreement of the two approaches. The Kennaugh's inversion point techniques has been adopted to the Jones and nonsymmetrical Sinclair matrix. Poincare sphere models of those matrices have been presented and compared. Both spheres have same diameter and common inversion point but different axes and angles of rotation. Those differences have been explained by the dependence of description of the emerging wave's polarization on reversal of the propagation z-axis on the output.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 07, 2002
Accession Number
ADA491992

Entities

People

  • Zbigniew H. Czyz

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplitude
  • Bistatic Radar
  • Complex Numbers
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Decomposition
  • Diameters
  • Elliptical Polarization
  • Equations
  • Inversion
  • Linear Polarization
  • Numbers
  • Plane Waves
  • Polarimetry
  • Polarization
  • Radar
  • Rotation
  • Scattering

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering