Increasing Early Detection of Prostate Cancer in African American Men through a Culturally Targeted Print Intervention

Abstract

Prostate cancer (PCa) incidence and mortality is higher among African American (AA) men compared to all other groups. There is compelling evidence that higher mortality is due to the greater likelihood of AA men to be diagnosed with advanced-stage PCa. PCa scrnening specifically prostate-specific antigen test (PSA) and digital rectal exam (DRE) has been shown to increase early-stage diagnoses. Although several organizations recommend annual PCa screening starting at age 45 for AA men screening among AA men is low. Indeed interventions to increase screening and the early detection of PCa among AA men are critical. Although culturally targeted health interventions have been found to be effective there are no interventions that have systematically addressed culturally relevant factors in PCa screening among AA men. The primary aim of the proposed study is to develop and evaluate the impact of a culturally targeted (CT) print intervention on PCa screening participation among AA 410 men through a randomized controlled trial. The proposed research also seeks to investigate the mediational pathways (i.e. mechanisms) through which the culturally targeted print intervention impacts screening participation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA491996

Entities

People

  • Hayley Thompson

Organizations

  • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • African Americans
  • Best Practices
  • Cancer Screening
  • Detection
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Genitalia
  • Health Services
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • New York
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Surgery
  • Surveys
  • Therapy
  • Urinary Tract
  • X-Ray Computed Tomography

Readers

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