Deployment Experiences of Guard and Reserve Families. Implications for Support and Retention

Abstract

The nation's reliance on the Reserve Component, which includes the Army National Guard, Air National Guard, Army Reserve, Navy Reserve, Air Force Reserve, Marine Forces Reserve, and Coast Guard Reserve, has steadily increased since the first Gulf War in 1990-1991. Over 550,000 reserve component members have been deployed to Operations Enduring Freedom and Iraqi Freedom, and these guardsmen and reservists represent almost 30 percent of all deployments. This increased dependence on the Reserve Component has implications for reserve families. Although some research has examined the effect of deployment on service members and their families, such research has focused almost exclusively on the Active Component. Because reserve component counterparts demographically, such research may have only limited applicability to reserve component families. For example, reserve component personnel tend to be older than their active component counterparts, and a greater proportion of the Reserve Component is female. Further, guard and reserve families tend to be more geographically dispersed, which may have important implications for how best to support them.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA492576

Entities

People

  • Danielle M. Varda
  • Kimberly Curry Hall
  • Laura Werber Castaneda
  • Margaret C. Harrell
  • Megan K. Beckett
  • Stefanie Stern

Organizations

  • RAND Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Data Centers
  • Employment
  • Enlisted Personnel
  • Families (Human)
  • Health Care
  • Health Services
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Families
  • Military Personnel
  • Military Science
  • Mobile Phones
  • National Security
  • Personnel Management
  • Traumatic Stress Disorder
  • United States
  • Urban Areas
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Naval Personnel Management
  • Rehabilitation and Prosthetic Care for Military Service Members and Veterans with Limb Loss or Disability.
  • Strategic Security Studies