A Subcompact Q-Enhanced Active Hydrogen Maser

Abstract

A hydrogen maser has been fabricated that is considerably smaller than others developed by Hughes Research Laboratories (HRL) (1,2). The system uses an L-C loading structure to lower the resonant frequency of the microwave cavity, and an electronic cavity stabilization servo to ensure long-term cavity stability. The overall size of the physics unit (microwave cavity, vacuum chamber, dissociator, state selector, hydrogen source, four nested magnetic shields, and front-end electronics) is 5.6 in. by 5.6 in. by 14.5 in. The entire maser, including all power supplies and receiver electronics, is being packaged in a 6 in. by 16 in. by 17 in. envelope suitable for rack mounting. Preliminary data show a stability of 8 x 10(exp -14) for a tau of 100 s, which is very close to the theoretical limit for this design (3), and significantly better than that for other standards of comparable size. Such a maser should prove very attractive for applications in which high stability, small package size, and low weight are critical requirements.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA492725

Entities

People

  • Harry T. Wang
  • Robert R. Hayes

Organizations

  • HRL Laboratories

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplifiers
  • Atomic Beam Masers
  • Chambers
  • Control Systems
  • Elements
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Standards
  • Hydrogen
  • Masers
  • Materials
  • Power Supplies
  • Resonators
  • Silica Glass
  • Standards
  • Time Intervals
  • Vacuum
  • Vacuum Chambers

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electronics Engineering
  • Software Engineering

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems