The STOVL Joint Strike Fighter in Support of the 21st Century Marine Corps

Abstract

The potential basing flexibility and firepower that the Joint Strike Fighter (JSF) offers the Marine Corps in support of Operational Maneuver from the Sea (OMFTS) will not be realized with the doctrine, mindset, and equipment that currently determines how we operate and support short takeoff and vertical landing (STOVL) jets on amphibious ships and ashore in an expeditionary environment. In the 21st Century the JSF will replace both the F/A-18 and the AV-8B as the USMC fulfills its goal of an all-STOVL aviation component. STOVL aircraft increase basing flexibility, which is fundamental to the expeditionary nature of the Marine Corps, and provide the foundation for improved responsiveness. OMFTS seeks to avoid establishing a traditional logistics base ashore and the majority of firepower, to include aviation, will remain afloat and only go ashore if necessary. This means that the JSF will operate primarily from naval ships versus land bases. The JSF will be a far more capable aircraft than the AV-8B, but if the shipboard environment that it operates in is one which remains marginalized and biased against effective fixed-wing operations, we will not fully realize the JSF's firepower and flexibility. Forward basing tactical aircraft reduces the distance to the battlefield and improves response time and aircraft surge rates. Operating jet aircraft from dispersed sites is a big logistical challenge. The Marine Corps does not have enough equipment to supply significant amounts of fuel and ammunition to maneuver units. Relying almost exclusively on aviation to supply forward bases will place an enormous burden on already limited vertical lift capability. The most significant contribution that the Navy could make to STOVL air and helicopter-borne power projection is adding a ramp to all LHA/LHD class amphibious ships. A dedicated JSF carrier, such as an LHA/LHD with a ramp and updated radar, would serve as the optimum mobile forward base.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA493330

Entities

People

  • Ben D. Hancock

Organizations

  • Marine Corps University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerial Warfare
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Air Power
  • Aircraft Carriers
  • Aircraft Equipment
  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Amphibious Operations
  • Attack Helicopters
  • Combat Areas
  • Contingency Operations (Military)
  • Fighter Aircraft
  • Fixed Wing Aircraft
  • Military Organizations
  • Military Science
  • Short Takeoff Aircraft

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Maritime Combat Support and Expeditionary Logistics.
  • Naval Engineering and Maritime Security