An Evaluation of Stereoscopic Digital Mammography for Earlier Detection of Breast Cancer and Reduced Rate of Recall

Abstract

The goal of this project was to evaluate in a screening context stereoscopic digital mammography versus standard (non-stereo) digital mammography for earlier detection of breast lesions during screening and for reduction in the rate of patient recall for further work-up. We enrolled 1458 patients at elevated risk for the development of breast cancer into the clinical trial. Each patient received both a standard screening examination and a stereoscopic screening examination which were read independently by different radiologists. If a suspicious finding was reported from either reading the patient was recalled for standard clinical workup examinations which formed the basis for lesion truth. Compared to standard digital mammography stereo mammography significantly reduced false positive lesion detections by 46% (p< 0.0001) and significantly increased true positive lesion detections by 23% (p< 0.05). ROC analysis of the readers judgments of the likelihood that a reported finding is real showed significantly greater accuracy for stereo Az = 0.94 than for standard Az = 0.85 (p=0.004).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA493420

Entities

People

  • David J. Getty

Organizations

  • BBN Technologies

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Breast Cancer
  • Carcinoma
  • Computer Graphics
  • Databases
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Diagnostic Imaging
  • Health Services
  • Human-Machine Interaction
  • Information Science
  • Medical Personnel
  • Physicians
  • Radiography
  • Three Dimensional
  • Tomography
  • Two Dimensional
  • X-Ray Computed Tomography

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Medical Imaging.
  • Women's Health and Cancer Risk Research: African American Women and Pregnancy Outcomes.