Modeling of Electroresistive and Magnetoelectric Oxide Heterostructures

Abstract

Using first-principles calculations we have predicted new functional properties of oxide ferroic heterostructures. One class of heterostructures utilizes an ultrathin ferroelectric film serving as a barrier between two metal electrodes which makes a ferroelectric tunnel junction (FTJ). The electric-field-induced polarization reversal of the ferroelectric is predicted to have a profound effect on the conductance of the junction leading to a new kind of electroresistive switches. Another class of devices extends functional properties of the FTJs by replacing normal metal electrodes by ferromagnetic which makes the junctions multiferroic. The interplay between ferroelectric and ferromagnetic properties of the two ferroic constituents affects the spin polarization of the tunneling current. Thus, multiferroic tunnel junctions (MFTJ) may provide a new degree of freedom in functionality of magnetoresistive devices. Also we have explored new possibilities to control the interface magnetization of a magnetic film by an adjacent ferroelectric layer. We have predicted new functional properties of oxide ferroic heterostructures and have explored new possibilities to control the interface magnetization of a magnetic film.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA493966

Entities

People

  • Evgeny Y Tsymbal

Organizations

  • University of Nebraska–Lincoln

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Department Of Defense
  • Electric Fields
  • Electrodes
  • Films
  • First Principles Calculations
  • Governments
  • Heterojunctions
  • Magnetic Films
  • Magnetization
  • Magnetoelectric Effect
  • Oxides
  • Polarization
  • Quantum Tunneling
  • Resistance
  • Technical Information Centers
  • Tunneling
  • Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.