Fluorescence of Bacteria, Pollens, and Naturally Occurring Airborne Particles: Excitation/Emission Spectra

Abstract

The fluorescence intensity as a function of excitation and emission wavelengths (EEM spectra) was measured for different species of bacteria, biochemical constituents of cells, pollens, and vegetation. This report documents these spectra. This endeavor is part of an effort to determine useful fluorescence excitation and emission wavelengths for discrimination between biological and nonbiological particles, and among different types of biological particles. These results can assist researchers in selecting excitation and emission wavelength bands that allow partial discrimination among particle types. The EEM spectra of dry bacteria samples are different from spectra of bacteria in liquid suspensions. In the dry samples more of the emission tends to occur at longer wavelengths. We discuss appropriate excitation sources for detecting bioaerosols using autofluorescence.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2009
Accession Number
ADA494347

Entities

People

  • Michael W. Mayo
  • Richard K. Chang
  • Steven C. Hill

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Amino Acids
  • Bacteria
  • Biological Aerosols
  • Cells
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Emission Spectra
  • Fungi
  • Laser Induced Fluorescence
  • Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy
  • Lasers
  • Military Research
  • Scattering
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Spores

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Microbial Pathology
  • Spectroscopy.