Getting Dirty: Testing C-17 Airfield Performance in Dirt and Mud Landing Zones

Abstract

Operational C-17 aircrew are tasked continually with direct delivery of critical combat equipment and supplies. The Semi-Prepared Runway Operations (SPRO) testing was a joint Air Force Flight Test Center/Army Engineering Research and Development Center effort to expand airfield performance data to include a large part of the world's soil types, wet soil conditions, and a sizable increase in the allowable landing gross weight. Five landing zones were constructed around the United States in various soil types. A C-17 was instrumented for structural loads and performance measurements and modified to operate in dirt and mud. After extensive test and safety planning, site preparation, and aircrew training, the test team began to expand the C-17 SPRO capabilities through a build-up/down approach in gross weight/RCR at each runway, in sequence. The complexity of test support at multiple, deployed locations, large uncertainty in aircraft performance and landing zone response, and specific weather requirements were continual challenges for the test team. Extensive planning, a deliberate build-up approach, and extreme operational flexibility were validated as keys to success for this flight test program. The immediate, distinct advances that this flight test program provides to the operational mobility crews defines successful military flight test in the current age.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 10, 2009
Accession Number
ADA494398

Entities

People

  • Aaron A. Tucker
  • Christopher E. Childress
  • Robert J. Poremski

Organizations

  • Air Force Test Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air National Guard
  • Aircrafts
  • Civil Engineering
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Instrumentation
  • Landing Fields
  • Landing Gear
  • Lessons Learned
  • National Guard
  • Resilience
  • Structural Loads
  • Test Methods
  • Training
  • United States
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Aerospace logistics and air mobility.
  • Pavement Materials Engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design