Delayed Optoelectronic and Delayed Incoherent Feedback Lasers

Abstract

This report results from a contract tasking Universite Libre de Bruxelles as follows: Lasers are ubiquitous today, mostly in the form of semiconductor lasers (SLs), which are characterized by smallness in size, weight, cost of production, and power requirements. Optical networks depend on SLs for generation, amplification, and distribution of the light that transmits voice, video, and data. However, an unfortunate property of these devices is their high susceptibility to unavoidable optical feedback, such as reflection from any optical element of the system surrounding the laser. Even tiny amounts of optical feedback (less than 0.01%) can cause the laser to enter a state of erratic pulsating instabilities and irregular chaotic transitions. Systematic experimental studies started recently. Fourier spectra measurements showed the gradual emergence of new frequencies as the feedback rate is progressively increased. But time series are still delicate to obtain because of the extremely small time scale of the intensity pulsations. Most of our understanding of these instabilities came from numerical simulations of simple model DDEs where the delay is the round-trip time of the light from the laser to the mirror and back to the laser. We propose to investigate the bifurcation possibilities of these lasers by combined analytical and numerical techniques. The goal is to find simple guidelines on the properties of the pulsating solutions and/or frequencies. The properties of several types of feedback will be compared. Finally, we shall investigate the case of two mutually injected lasers because of a series of experiments studied at Kirtland AFB.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 12, 2007
Accession Number
ADA494511

Entities

People

  • Thomas Erneux

Organizations

  • Université Libre de Bruxelles

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cross Polarization
  • Frequency
  • Instability
  • Laser Diodes
  • Laser Science
  • Lasers
  • Optics
  • Optoelectronic Devices
  • Optoelectronic Feedback
  • Optoelectronics
  • Physics
  • Polarization
  • Reflection
  • Semiconductor Lasers
  • Semiconductors
  • Simulations
  • Square Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Educational Psychology
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics