Carbon Dioxide Corrosion and Acetate: A Hypothesis on the Influence of Microorganisms

Abstract

It is our hypothesis that fermentative acetogenic, and sulfate-reducing bacteria residing in pipeline facilities can influence corrosion through the production of carbon dioxide and acetate under the prevailing anaerobic conditions. The exacerbation of carbon dioxide corrosion of carbon steel in the presence of acetic acid is a well-known phenomenon in the oil industry. Both chemical compounds can be produced and consumed by microorganisms during the anaerobic biodegradation of organic matter-- including hydrocarbons. We contend that the principles governing anaerobic biodegradation activity can be extrapolated to above ground oil production facilities and that the microbial diversity inherent in petroleum reservoirs largely reflects that in pipelines.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA494646

Entities

People

  • Brenda J. Little
  • Joseph M Suflita
  • Tommy J. Phelps

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acetic Acid
  • Alcohols
  • Anaerobic Bacteria
  • Bacteria
  • Biodegradation
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Carbon Steels
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemistry
  • Environment
  • Fatty Acids
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Metabolism
  • Microbiology
  • Microorganisms
  • Partial Pressure
  • Petroleum

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Energy Conservation and Renewable Energy Engineering.
  • Microbial Pathology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Bioremediation