Adding Economic Analysis to Intelligence Preparation of the Battlefield

Abstract

Today, more than ever, economic analysis must be accounted for in Intelligence Preparation of the Battlefield (IPB). Army intelligence analysts already account for terrain and weather effects on the battlefield, but analysts do not account for what is truly the linchpin in all of our fights around the world; economics. Throughout history, economic factors have been the tinder that feeds the flames of war. Economics is the social science that studies the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. The term economics comes from the Greek word for oikos (house) and nomos (custom or law), hence "rules of the house(hold)." Another definition is the study of trying to meet unlimited needs with limited resources. Currently, the Army is teaching soldiers and officers cultural awareness. I have attended several of these types of classes, but none have adequately discussed the economics of the culture in question. Yet the etymology of the term "economics," indicates that by knowing the economics of a place it will show what the "rules of the household" are; thereby deepening the understanding of that specific culture. When analysts can understand our adversary's holistic situation, more importantly, understand neutral civilian population's holistic situation, our power to win will dramatically increase both on the ground and in the minds of our adversary. Simply stated, adding an economic analysis tool to the current IPB process will not only deepen our cultural understanding and sensitivity to the area of operation, but enhance our nation's ability to predict enemy actions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 07, 2008
Accession Number
ADA494837

Entities

People

  • Clay D. Murray Jr.

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Army Intelligence
  • Battlefields
  • Doctrine
  • Economic Analysis
  • Economic Development
  • Economic Systems
  • Economic Warfare
  • Economics
  • Intelligence Analysts
  • International Organizations
  • Market Economy
  • Military Intelligence
  • Military Operations
  • Military Science
  • Political Science
  • Public Policy
  • Social Sciences

Fields of Study

  • Economics

Readers

  • Economics
  • Military History / Militaries and War Studies
  • Systems Analysis and Design