Regression in Analysis

Abstract

In regression analysis, the goal is to determine the values of parameters for a function to best fit a set of data observations. Put another way, regression attempts to best describe what inputs result in a given output. Though there are many complex forms of regression models, the simplest is a linear regression model. In this paper, the author uses linear regression analysis to determine what factors may or may not contribute to the emplacement of an improvised explosive device (IED) in and around Baghdad. The regression model he uses takes into account the following variables: the socioeconomic status of an area, previous IED activity there, time, and unattributed factors. He reminds the reader that regression analysis is nothing more than another tool available to the analyst. It is not, and should not be, the analysis itself. Also, a regression model is a very specific thing. While the intent is to create a model and analyze a data set so as to better predict, one must realize that, ultimately, the model only tells the analyst about that specific data set. It is up to the analyst, and those creating the models, to determine whether or not effective predictions can be made. Lastly, regardless of whether one understands regression a little bit or not at all, it is important to remember that the whole point is to make improvements. While the IED model presented here is clearly immature, incomplete, and overly simple, it is a beginning. "Good enough" is a phrase that should never enter the analyst's lexicon. To do so is to put soldiers at risk willingly. Improvement, not perfection, is the goal, and the addition of regression analysis to the analyst's tool kit would certainly be a vast improvement.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 12, 2008
Accession Number
ADA494895

Entities

People

  • Kevin Burke

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter IED

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Cold War
  • Data Sets
  • Education
  • Emplacement
  • Equations
  • Explosive Devices
  • Improvised Explosive Devices
  • Information Operations
  • Intelligence Community
  • Linear Regression Analysis
  • Military Intelligence
  • Observation
  • Regression Analysis
  • Tool Kits
  • Tools

Readers

  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.
  • Munitions and Ordnance Engineering
  • Regression Analysis.