Model-Data Comparisons of Shear Waves in the Nearshore

Abstract

Observations of shear waves, alongshore propagating meanders of the mean alongshore current with periods of a few minutes and alongshore wavelengths of a few hundred meters, are compared with model predictions based on numerical solutions of the nonlinear shallow water equations. The model assumes alongshore homogeneity and temporally steady wave forcing and neglects wave-current interactions, eddy mixing, and spatial variation of the (nonlinear) bottom drag coefficient. Although the shapes of observed and modeled shear wave velocity spectra differ, and root-mean-square velocity fluctuations agree only to within a factor of about 3, aspects of the cross-shore structure of the observed and modeled (vertically integrated) shear waves are qualitatively similar.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 27, 2005
Accession Number
ADA495185

Entities

People

  • Falk Feddersen
  • R. T. Guza
  • Steve Elgar
  • T. H. Herbers
  • T. J. Noyes

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplitude
  • Energy Levels
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Bands
  • Gravity Waves
  • Measurement
  • Research Facilities
  • Secondary Waves
  • Shallow Water
  • Simulations
  • Water
  • Water Waves
  • Wave Mixing
  • Wave Power
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Oceanography.