Investigating Visual Alerting in Maritime Command and Control

Abstract

Two experiments were conducted to investigate automated visual alerting in complex environments where operators rely on multiple display workstations to perform high-intensity tasks. The Halifax Class frigate is an example of such an environment; where the auditory modality is over-taxed and where visual alerts might be an alternate means for alerting operators. The two experiments investigated the ability to detect two types of visual alerts, and alerts appeared on the three displays making up the workstation. In Experiment 1, a flashing border surrounding the perimeter of the display screen was compared to a static sidebar alert positioned on the outer left side of the screen. In Experiment 2 a complete counterbalance of factors was achieved whereby both border and sidebar alerts were presented as flashing and static. Results showed that the sidebar alert was detected faster than border alerts regardless of whether it was flashing or static, and in general, sidebar alerts were detected faster when they appeared on all three displays as compared to one display. Future work will focus on examining the association between the display an alert appears on and the spatial location of operator attention.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA495477

Entities

People

  • Jacquelyn M. Crebolder
  • Jeffrey Beardsall

Organizations

  • Defence Research and Development Canada

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • C4I
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Classification
  • Command And Control
  • Control Systems
  • Data Analysis
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Environment
  • False Alarms
  • Information Processing
  • Information Science
  • Intensity
  • Liquid Crystal Displays
  • Psychology
  • Reaction Time
  • Security
  • Task Performance And Analysis
  • Warning Systems

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Computer Science/Computer Engineering/Data Science/Digital Signal Processing.
  • Strategic Security Studies

Technology Areas

  • Fully Networked C3
  • Fully Networked C3 - Command and Control