Spray Characterization of Thermal Fogging Equipment Typically Used in Vector Control

Abstract

Droplet size spectra from different sprayers used to generate insecticide-laden fogs for controlling flying insects were measured by a laser diffraction instrument and Teflon-coated slides. The objectives of this work were to present not only information on spray-system droplet size generated by different sprayers, but to compare methodologies by which other similar systems can be evaluated and give applicators sprayer-system performance data. Data from 45 replicated spray tests, comprising 11 sprayers and 5 pesticides, showed a wide range in the droplet size spectra produced. The volume median diameter measurements ranged from 2.6 to 75.5 um for diesel-diluted sprays and from 27.9 to 59.9 urn for waterdiluted sprays. Similarly, the percent volume <20 urn ranged between 12.0-100% and 8.5-30.7%, for dieseland water-diluted sprays, respectively. The droplet sizes measured by the swinging slide and laser diffraction methods were not consistent. The information presented aids users in sprayer selection and operation to produce the specific droplet size spectra required for a particular application.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA495503

Entities

People

  • B. K. Fritz
  • B. Quinn
  • D. Sykes
  • D. Szumlas
  • T. Gwinn
  • T. W. Walker
  • V. L. Smith
  • W. C> Hoffmann
  • Y. Lan
  • Yihe Huang

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Combustion Chambers
  • Dermatologic Agents
  • Diameters
  • Diffraction
  • Flow Rate
  • Generators
  • Health
  • Insect Control
  • Insecticides
  • Internal Combustion Engines
  • Jet Engines
  • Malathion
  • Measurement
  • Pest Control
  • Pesticides
  • Physical Properties
  • Public Health

Fields of Study

  • Agricultural and Food sciences

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Vector-Borne Disease and Entomology

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy