Miniature and Low-cost Wireless Sensor Platform for Environmental Monitoring

Abstract

A sensor platform with DO, pH, and turbidity sensors was developed. It was equipped with pH and oxygen sensitive fluorescent foils. The foils were attached outside of the waterproof case and read through optical window. They had also antibiofouling protection, which allowed them to operate for extended period of time. A microcontroller switched the channels and collected the reading of O2, pH, and turbidity every 15 minutes, than transmitted it through wires interface to a base station. The platform operates from 4 AA size alkaline batteries. The transmitter has a range of approximately 1 kilometer, depending on the terrain, with transmission rate of 10 kbps The sensor platform is miniature in size (3"x3"x3" sensing head, electronics and battery pack) and low-cost (~$450/unit).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA495659

Entities

People

  • Govind Rao
  • Upal Ghosh
  • Yordan Kostov

Organizations

  • University of Maryland, Baltimore County

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Biomedical
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Biochemical Engineering
  • Chemical Detectors
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Light Sources
  • Measurement
  • Optical Detection
  • Optical Detectors
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Oxygen Sensors
  • Sensor Networks
  • Warning Systems
  • Wireless Communications

Readers

  • Computer Science/Computer Engineering/Data Science/Digital Signal Processing.
  • Inertial Navigation Systems.
  • Radio communications and signal processing.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems