Waypoint Generation Based on Sensor Aimpoint

Abstract

This research develops waypoint generation algorithms required to keep a point of interest (POI) in the field of view (FOV) of a fixed sensor on a micro air vehicle (MAV), in the presence of a constant wind. The waypoint generation algorithms establish waypoints such that a fixed sensor on a MAV at that waypoint and assumed attitude would be pointed directly at the POI. Two scenarios are explored: one where the MAV orbits the POI, and the second where the MAV flies to align the sensor at the POI along a preferred look angle. The first scenario relies on a sensor aimed out the side of the MAV, while the second considers both a side-viewing sensor and a forward-viewing sensor. The research explored each scenario through hardware-in-the-loop testing as well as flight testing. The results indicate the algorithms keep the POI in the FOV at least two-thirds of the time as long as the wind speed was less than one-quarter of the cruise speed; at higher winds, the MAV has a difficult time keeping to the flight path generated by the sensor aimpoint algorithm.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2009
Accession Number
ADA495682

Entities

People

  • Shannon M. Farrell

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Autonomy
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Collision Avoidance
  • Control Systems
  • Global Positioning Systems
  • Human Systems Integration
  • Micro Air Vehicles
  • Systems Engineering
  • Tanker Aircraft
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Test Equipment
  • Unmanned Aerial Systems
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
  • Unmanned Systems

Readers

  • Robotics and Automation.
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Space Objects
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers