Role of Caveolin-1 in Prostate Cancer Angiogenesis

Abstract

We have made a significant progress toward our stated goals. Notable achievements for the past year of funding include comprehensive documentation that prostate cancer cell derived, secreted caveolin-1 is taken up by cancer cells and tumor associated endothelial cells (Tahir et al, Cancer Res 2008). This autocrine/paracrine activity of secreted caveolin-1 promotes malignant progression by stimulation of specific angiogenic activities. We have shown in cav-1 negative LP-LNCaP cells that adenoviral vector mediated expression of cav-1 stimulated VEGF mediated VEGFR2 autophosphorylation and activated downstream signaling. We are further exploring cav-1 mediated angiogenic signaling in endothelial cell models, including the possibility of direct interactions between cav-1 and VEGFR2. Our animal model studies have shown that systemic delivery of cav-1 antiserum suppresses primary tumor growth and lung metastasis in a pre-established metastasis prostate cancer model. Moreover, systemic treatment with cav-1 Ab increased survival in the mouse model of prostate cancer (see Fig 6-8). Our results indicate that cav-1 may be a clinically useful biomarker of prostate cancer progression and a potential therapeutic target.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA495845

Entities

People

  • Timothy C Thompson

Organizations

  • The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biological Factors
  • Blood Coagulation Factors
  • Cancer
  • Carcinoma
  • Cell Membrane
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Health Services
  • Oncology
  • Peptide Growth Factors
  • Proteins
  • Stem Cells

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Cellular and Molecular Pathways of Apoptosis.
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).
  • Prostate Cancer Biology.