Carbon Fiber Adsorption Using Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship

Abstract

Adsorption capacities of adsorbents are necessary for selecting and designing adsorption systems for separation and removal processes, such as air quality control devices, because they are indicators of service life. This paper describes the use of the Dubinin-Radushkevich (DR) equation and the quantitative structureactivated relationship to predict the equilibrium adsorption of select organic vapor by activated carbon fiber (ACF) adsorbents. The DR isotherm parameter, k, depends on the adsorbate as well as the adsorbent, and the prediction for k can be obtained indirectly from the affinity coefficient. A correlation is developed to compute the affinity coefficient from the modified, first-order, valence molecular connectivity index. This method provides an improved way to predict equilibrium adsorption capacities for select volatile organic compound adsorbates and activated carbon fiber adsorbents.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA496024

Entities

People

  • K. J. Hay
  • Mark J. Rood
  • Mark P. Cal
  • Shaoying Qi

Organizations

  • Construction Engineering Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Adsorbates
  • Adsorbents
  • Carbon Fibers
  • Coefficients
  • Engineering
  • Environmental Engineering
  • Equations
  • Experimental Data
  • Fibers
  • Isotherms
  • Organic Compounds
  • Partial Pressure
  • Quality Control
  • Sorption
  • Vapor Pressure
  • Volatile Organic Compounds

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Environmental Engineering
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.