Magnetic State Selection in Atomic Frequency and Time Standards

Abstract

Atomic standards such as those based upon cesium and hydrogen rely upon magnetic state selection to obtain population inversion in the hyperfine transition levels. Use of new design approaches and improved magnetic materials has made it possible to fabricate improved state selectors of small size, and thus the efficiency of utilization of beam flux is greatly improved and the size and weight of the standard is reduced. The sensitivity to magnetic perturbations is also decreased, so that the accuracy and stability of the standard is improved. Several new state selector designs are illustrated and the application to standards utilizing different atomic species is analyzed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA497606

Entities

People

  • H. E. Peters

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Atomic Beam Masers
  • Curie Temperature
  • Equations
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Frequency
  • Hydrogen
  • Information Operations
  • Low Temperature
  • Magnetic Materials
  • Magnetic Moments
  • Masers
  • Materials
  • Standards
  • Time Intervals
  • Time Standards

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) Technology.
  • Psychometric Testing or Psychological Assessment.
  • Systems Analysis and Design