Military Disability Retirement. Closer Monitoring Would Improve the Temporary Retirement Process

Abstract

Service members found unfit for duty due to a service-related illness or injury may be eligible for military disability retirement. When their disability is not stable, however, they may be placed on the military's Temporary Disability Retired List (TDRL) and granted temporary benefits for as long as 5 years. GAO was asked to respond to concerns about TDRL caseloads, management, and impact on servicemembers. To address these concerns, we analyzed TDRL data; interviewed military officials; reviewed laws, regulations, and other relevant documents; and conducted 12 focus groups with temporary retirees. This report examines (1) recent trends in the TDRL caseload size, (2) recent trends in the characteristics of those placed on the TDRL, (3) disability retirement outcomes for TDRL placements, (4) the adequacy of TDRL management, and (5) the adequacy of information provided to TDRL retirees. To improve TDRL management, DOD should evaluate the quality and consistency of TDRL decisions and take steps to ensure timely reexaminations and final disability determinations. The services should also provide adequate information about the TDRL to temporary retirees. Finally, the Congress may wish to reconsider the 5-year maximum for the TDRL. DOD concurred with each of our recommendations and provided technical comments that we incorporated in our report as appropriate.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2009
Accession Number
ADA497853

Entities

Organizations

  • United States Government Accountability Office

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Anxiety Disorders
  • Brain Injuries
  • Congress
  • Data Analysis
  • Department Of Defense
  • Department Of Veterans Affairs
  • Depression
  • Health Services
  • Law
  • Medical Personnel
  • Mental Disorders
  • Physical Disabilities
  • Therapy
  • Traumatic Stress Disorder
  • United States
  • United States Government

Readers

  • Government Contracting/Procurement.
  • Rehabilitation and Prosthetic Care for Military Service Members and Veterans with Limb Loss or Disability.