Automatic Identification System: AIS-A Reception of AIS-B, 2008 Study

Abstract

The use of the Automatic Identification System (AIS) has been mandated for ships over 300 gross tonne since December 2004. Through Border Protection Command, DSTO was tasked to assist the Australian Maritime Safety Authority with the assessment of the performance of AIS and a new variant AIS-B. AIS-B is a cut down version meant for smaller vessels but there have been concerns by the maritime community that AIS-B cannot be detected sufficiently by vessels carrying AIS. This report covers a three month study investigating this issue. The outcome, based on a survey of vessels entering Newcastle Port, was that the different AIS fitouts carried were capable of detecting AIS-B signals. However, 17% of these vessels did not report detections. This was more likely to occur if the model of AIS equipment only displayed the vessel's identification number because it was not capable of decoding and displaying the name of the AIS-B vessel. This finding indicates the lack of detection issue is to some extent caused by Vessel Masters not recognising the detection on their AIS displays. It was also discovered that even where the name of the AIS-B vessel was displayed, the AIS displays do not distinguish between AIS and AIS-B detections.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA498176

Entities

People

  • Sandra Tavener
  • Tristan Cooper

Organizations

  • Defence Science and Technology Group

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Australia
  • Automatic
  • Automatic Identification Systems
  • Coast Guard
  • Data Links
  • Decoding
  • Global Positioning Systems
  • Identification
  • Identification Systems
  • Lighthouses
  • Multiple Access
  • Navigation
  • Safety
  • Time Division Multiple Access
  • Transmitters
  • Very High Frequency
  • Websites

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Maritime Security/Maritime Homeland Security
  • Radar Systems Engineering.