A Markov Model for the EpiChord Peer-to-Peer Overlay in an XCAST Enabled Network

Abstract

Structured Peer to Peer (P2P) overlay networks are becoming increasingly popular. Multi-hop systems achieve a successful lookup in O(log N) hops, whereas one-hop systems approach O(1) hops. Both approaches, but especially one-hop overlays suffer from a high number of identical messages being sent to a number of nodes on the overlay. Previous work showed that P2P networks benefit from the integration of the overlay network with the underlay network in which multi-destination multicast routing is available. This allows combining identical messages from the same source into joint multi-destination multicast messages to significantly reduce the number of messages. Our experimentation has centered around the one-hop EpiChord overlay. Here the problem is described using a Markov Model for more advanced analysis. The Markov Model is believed to be novel in two aspects: it is the first to investigate one-hop overlays and it is the first to study the performance of multi-destination multicast including the consideration of retransmissions of requests.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA498194

Entities

People

  • Alan Brown
  • Florence Kolberg
  • John Buford
  • Mario Kolberg

Organizations

  • University of Stirling

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Attrition
  • Computer Science
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Gain
  • Markov Chains
  • Markov Models
  • Mathematics
  • Models
  • Probability
  • Retransmission
  • Scaling Laws
  • Simulations
  • Transitions
  • Workload

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Computer Networking