The Tenets of Airpower in an Insurgent Environment
Abstract
Airpower can and has played a significant role in counter-insurgency operations since the introduction of military aviation early in the last century. Its effectiveness has largely depended on the counter-insurgent airman's understanding of the uniqueness of the insurgent environment, and his understanding and application of airpower to his specific circumstances. Major Combat Operations (MCO) and Counterinsurgency (COIN) air and ground environments are dramatically different, and require different theory, doctrine, and in most cases, equipment, to be fought effectively. The threats and strategies of both protagonists in MCO share only limited commonalities with those present or required in a COIN environment. To maintain relevance in Irregular War existing baseline airpower theory, strategy and doctrine must be modified. This paper examines the potential of, and challenges to, the application of airpower in an insurgent environment, through the study of nine historically derived tenets. It offers recommendations on changes to typical MCO air force doctrine, training, capabilities and resources to meet the COIN threat. It is also intended to serve as a foundation for future COIN planners in designing well-integrated and executable counter-insurgency campaign plans that take full advantage of air power's contributions.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Mar 26, 2008
- Accession Number
- ADA498809
Entities
People
- Daniel A. Pinnell
Organizations
- United States Army War College