Advances in Group Filter Applications to Sea Mine Detection

Abstract

Automatic detection of sea mines in coastal regions is a difficult task due to the highly variable sea bottom conditions present in the underwater environment. Detection systems must be able to discriminate objects which vary in size, shape, and orientation from naturally occurring and man-made clutter. Additionally, these automated systems must be computationally efficient to be incorporated into unmanned underwater vehicle (UUV) sensor systems characterized by high sensor data rates and limited processing abilities. Using noncommutative group harmonic analysis, a fast, robust sea mine detection system is created. A family of unitary image transforms associated to noncommutative groups is generated and applied to side scan sonar image files supplied by Naval Surface Warfare Center Panama City (NSWC PC). These transforms project key image features, geometrically defined structures with orientations, and localized spectral information into distinct orthogonal components or feature subspaces of the image. The performance of the detection system is compared against the performance of an independent detection system in terms of probability of detection (Pd) and probability of false alarm (Pfa).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA499223

Entities

People

  • B. Shenefelt
  • J. T. Cobb
  • M. An
  • R. Tolimieri

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Data Sets
  • Databases
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Digital Signal Processing
  • False Alarms
  • High Resolution
  • Image Processing
  • Side Looking Sonar
  • Signal Processing
  • Sonar Images
  • Target Signatures
  • Test Sets
  • Underwater Vehicles
  • Unmanned Underwater Vehicles
  • Warning Systems

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.

Technology Areas

  • Autonomy