Transient Stress Wave Propagation in One-Dimensional Micropolar Bodies

Abstract

Certain types of structures and materials, such as engineered multi-scale systems and comminuted zones in failed ceramics, may be modeled using continuum theories incorporating additional kinematic degrees of freedom beyond the scope of classical continuum theories. If such material systems are to be subjected to high strain rate loads, such as those resulting from ballistic impact or blast, it will be necessary to develop models capable of describing transient stress wave propagation through these media. Such a model is formulated, solved, and applied to the impact between two bodies and to a two-layer bar or strip subjected to an instantaneously applied stress. Results from these examples suggest that the model parameters, and therefore constitutive properties and geometries, may be tuned to reduce and control the transmission of stress through these bodies.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2009
Accession Number
ADA499435

Entities

People

  • C. L. Randow
  • George A. Gazonas

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Value Problems
  • Computational Science
  • Constitutive Properties
  • Differential Equations
  • Equations
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Geometry
  • Materials
  • Mathematics
  • Mechanical Waves
  • Mechanics
  • Military Research
  • Strain Rate
  • Stress Waves
  • Stresses
  • Wave Propagation
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.