Blast Mitigation Using Water Mist: Test Series II

Abstract

The effects water mist has on the overpressures produced by the detonation of 50 lb equivalent of high explosives (HE) TNT, Destex, and PBXN-109 in a chamber is reported. The overpressures for each charge density were measured with and without mist preemptively sprayed into the space. The impulse, initial blast wave, and quasi-static overpressure measured in the blast mitigation experiments were reduced by as much as (40%, 36%, and 35%) for 50 lbs TNT, (43%, 25%, and 33%) for 50 lbs TNT equivalent Destex, and (49%, 39%, and 41%) for 50 lbs TNT equivalent PBXN-109 when water mist was sprayed 60 seconds prior to detonation at a concentration of 70 g/m sup3 and droplet Sauter Mean Diameter (SMD) of 54 micrometer. These results suggest that current water mist technology is a potentially promising concept for the mitigation of overpressure effects produced from the detonation of high explosives.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 12, 2009
Accession Number
ADA499491

Entities

People

  • Frederic W. Williams
  • Gerald G. Back
  • Heather Willauer
  • John O'connor
  • John P. Farley
  • Matthew C. Kennedy
  • Ramagopal Ananth
  • Victor M. Gameiro

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter IED
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Aluminized Explosives
  • Blast
  • Blast Waves
  • Charge Density
  • Data Acquisition
  • Energy
  • Explosions
  • Explosives
  • Heat Energy
  • High Explosives
  • Latent Heat
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Pressure Transducers
  • Specific Heat

Readers

  • Agricultural Chemistry/Soil Science
  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster