Comparison of Slip Cast to Hot Pressed Boron Carbide

Abstract

To meet the possible increase in future demand for armor materials, an increase in the throughput during manufacturing is necessary. One possibility is the use of the slip casting and sintering technique to form ceramic armor compacts as an alternative to current hot pressing techniques. Dynamic uniaxial compression tests with the Kolsky bar were conducted on two types of slip cast boron carbide, and compared with results from the standard hot pressed boron carbide. One type was slip cast, sintered, and hot isostatically pressed, while the other was only slip cast and sintered. Microstructural characterization by transmission electron microscopy showed graphite inclusions and more annealing twins than in the hot pressed boron carbide material. Examination of fragments recovered from the compression tests determined that the fracture mode of both slip cast materials was brittle transgranular cleavage. The compression test results show comparable compressive strengths between the sip cast and hot pressed boron carbide despite higher density of graphite in the slip cast material.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2009
Accession Number
ADA499501

Entities

People

  • B. Paliwal
  • E. S. Chin
  • Mingwei Chen
  • T. Sano

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boron Carbides
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Compression
  • Compressive Strength
  • Crystal Twinning
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Graphitic Materials
  • Hot Pressing
  • Inclusions
  • Lubricants
  • Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanical Working
  • Microscopy
  • Slip Casting

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics