Diagnostics of 3D Dynamic Stall on Rotor Blades

Abstract

This project investigated the nature of the velocity field behind the separation line in dynamic stall on rotor blades, particularly the centrifugal effects and radial velocity field. Initial experiments were performed using a single-bladed rotor in hover with transient stall induced by an inflow obstructor. A 2-bladed teetering rotor setup was then constructed in the Georgia Tech 7' x 9' tunnel. PIV measurements confirmed the finding of discrete quasi-periodic streamwise vortical structures in the radial flow behind the separation line in both experiments. Co-rotating structures suggest that the free shear layer formed at stall rolls up into discrete cells. The spanwise spacing of structures is approximately the height of the separated flow region. The presence of these structures helps explain the nature of the radial flow variation from root to tip in the separated flow region. Measurements of the variance in the radial velocity profile suggest that the breakup into discrete structures originates in the region of radial acceleration rather than at the outer edge of the separated flow.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 18, 2008
Accession Number
ADA499703

Entities

People

  • James Diottavio
  • Jason Cormey
  • Kevin Watson
  • Narayanan Komerath

Organizations

  • Georgia Tech

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Boundary Layer
  • Computers
  • Data Acquisition
  • Flow
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Helicopter Rotors
  • Measurement
  • Operating Systems
  • Radial Flow
  • Radial Velocity
  • Stratified Fluids
  • Three Dimensional
  • Trailing Edges
  • Turbulent Mixing
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster