First-Order Model of Thermal Lensing in a Virtual Eye

Abstract

An ABCD beam-propagation method was used to build a first-order mathematical model of a thermal lens effect from a near-infrared laser beam in water and ocular media. The model was found to fit experimental z-x scan data best when the thermo-optic coefficient dn/dT of liquid water at 292 K was -4.46x10(-5) K(-1). The physiological parameters of the human eye were simulated in a simple eye model using this fitted dn/dT value. Conservative model simulations for 1150 and 1318 nm laser radiation include parameter sets used in experimental ocular exposures performed by Zuchlich, et al., to illustrate the transient response of the thermal lens approaching the limits of the retinal damage thresholds for equivalent laser radiation sources.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2009
Accession Number
ADA499727

Entities

People

  • Ashley J. Welch
  • Benjamin A. Rockwell
  • Clifton D. Clark Iii
  • Rebecca L. Vincelette
  • Robert J. Thomas

Organizations

  • University of Texas at San Antonio

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption Coefficients
  • Air Force
  • Body Temperature
  • Computational Science
  • Detectors
  • Diffusion
  • Equations
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Mathematical Models
  • Optical Lattices
  • Optical Properties
  • Radiation
  • Refraction
  • Refractive Index
  • Temperature Gradients
  • Thermal Diffusion

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy