Biological Effects of TMPRSS2/ERG Fusion Isoforms in Human Prostate Cancer

Abstract

It has been established that 15-80% of prostate cancers harbor the TMPRSS2/ERG fusion gene depending on the clinical stage, with 40-60% of surgically treated cancers containing the gene fusion. Thus it is the single most common molecular alteration in prostate cancer and as such is a critical target for diagnostic testing and novel therapies. However, there is currently very little information about the biological functions of TMPRSS2/ERG fusions and the signaling pathways affected by this fusion in prostate cancer. Understanding the underlying mechanism by which this gene fusion promotes prostate cancer initiation and progression will assist us to better predict prognosis of patients and prospectively develop novel therapeutic methods for prostate cancer. We propose to extend these studies to primary prostate epithelial cells and fully transformed prostate cancer cells to further our understanding of the biological affects of the fusion isoforms in prostate cancer cells.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2009
Accession Number
ADA499922

Entities

People

  • Jianghua Wang

Organizations

  • Baylor College of Medicine

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Androgen Receptors
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cancer
  • Carcinoma
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Department Of Veterans Affairs
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Gene Expression
  • Neoplasms
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Protein-Protein Interactions
  • Proteins
  • Tissues
  • Transcription Factors
  • Websites

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Oncology