Triply-Redundant Precision Time and Frequency Standard

Abstract

This paper describes a triply-redundant precision time frequency standard. The standard combines three high performance, field-proven Frequency Electronics devices; namely, the cesium beam frequency standard, the rubidium frequency standard and the SC-cut quartz oscillator in a single 5-1/4 inch high rack-mounted instrument. Switching between redundant subsystems is accomplished automatically in a glitch-free manner (i.e., negligible phase perturbation), utilizing a process of dynamic phase-matching in con junction with digital memory circuits. The system design is based upon the incorporation of a Model FE-5600A Rubidium Standard within the Model FE-5440A (military nomenclature O-1824/U) Cesium Frequency Standard, and utilization of disciplining phase lock loop circuitry from the AN/URQ-23A Disciplined Time Frequency Standard. In the primary mode, the system functions as a Cesium Standard with a long-term stability of less than 1 x 10(exp -11). In the secondary (back-up) mode, the rubidium standard provides a thirty day stability of less than 3 x 10(exp -11). The tertiary (backup) mode offers the low drift rate of the SC-cut quartz oscillator, namely less than 1 x 10(exp -11) per day.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA500457

Entities

People

  • D. Silvermetz
  • M. Bloch
  • M. Meirs

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Clocks
  • Comparators
  • Electronics
  • Elements
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Standards
  • Hybrid Circuits
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Measuring Instruments
  • Nomenclature
  • Oscillators
  • Perturbations
  • Precision
  • Rubidium
  • Standards
  • Time Intervals

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computer Science/Computer Engineering/Data Science/Digital Signal Processing.
  • Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems