China's Strategic Culture: A Perspective for the United States

Abstract

For the past two decades the People's Republic of China (PRC) has made great gains in national development and economic growth and now stands as one of the most important states on the world scene. It is extremely important for U.S. policy makers to have a contextual understanding of what shapes Chinese thought and behavior that drives Chinese political, economic, and military imperatives. With much of the American public accepting the "China Threat" theory, it is critical that the United States recognize the role of strategic culture in shaping China's domestic and external policies. This paper illustrates the key characteristics of Chinese strategic culture -- the philosophy, history, and domestic factors that to a remarkable extent structure the strategic objectives of China's formal foreign policy, and explain how China's strategic interests are defined by modern Chinese pragmatic nationalism, drive for modernization, and yearning for a more prominent role in the Asian and world communities. A concluding analysis of the implications of Chinese strategic culture provides recommendations for U.S. national security policy.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 17, 2009
Accession Number
ADA500633

Entities

People

  • Kenneth D. Johnson

Organizations

  • United States Army War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Counter WMD
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Foreign Policy
  • Foreign Relations
  • Globalization
  • Governments
  • Intergovernmental Organizations
  • International Conflicts
  • International Organizations
  • International Relations
  • Military Science
  • National Security
  • Political Systems
  • Security
  • Students
  • Treaties
  • United States
  • War Colleges

Fields of Study

  • Political science

Readers

  • Asian Economic Studies
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.
  • Strategic Security Studies