Global Climate Change - U.S. Economic and National Security Opportunity

Abstract

The most recent findings of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) state that the current trajectory of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions will result in significant changes to the world climate and serious implications for the geopolitical landscape. These implications create both challenges and opportunities for the United States as they balance national security and economic interests. The effects of climate change could act as a threat multiplier in regions of Asia, Africa, and the Middle East already considered unstable. Conflicts could erupt as weak governments must combat flooding, droughts, and sea level rise and this may require increased U.S. military presence to maintain a stable world order. On the other hand there are various opportunities associated with climate change including opening arctic navigational channels and the vast oil and natural gas resources believed to be underneath the ice, the ability of the United States to provide constrained resources to drought areas, and the increased world demand for clean energy technology. The U.S. climate change policy must include adaption, mitigation, and prevention measures balancing these interests and this paper will explore those possibilities.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 20, 2009
Accession Number
ADA500785

Entities

People

  • Patricia M. Anslow

Organizations

  • United States Army War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Climate Change
  • Greenhouse Effect
  • Greenhouse Gases
  • National Security
  • Natural Gas
  • Sea Level Rise
  • Storm Surges
  • United States
  • War Colleges

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • East Asian Political and Security Studies within the Soviet Union
  • Economics
  • Polar and Arctic Studies