Organic Semiconductors for Sprayable Solar Cells: Improving Stability and Efficiency

Abstract

This report details the final status of the development of materials and techniques for the fabrication of solar cells by spray-paintings. Highlights of the research accomplishments include a demonstration of solar cells with reasonable performance from both spray painted polymer and small-molecule systems, as well as the exploration of several new classes of viable acceptors for organic photovoltaics (three manuscripts are in preparation on this work). We also developed a new acceptor (DC_Pn) that yields cells with improved stability over fullerene-based acceptors, with reasonable device performance. Further modifications of molecule and processing conditions should yield performance comparable to that seen with fullerene-based acceptors. To improve electrode / organic interlaces, we have concurrently developed an approach using Au nanoparticles to improve the conductivity of the conducting polymer anode used in spray-painted solar cells (manuscript in preparation).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 25, 2008
Accession Number
ADA500809

Entities

People

  • George G. Malliaras
  • John E Anthony

Organizations

  • University of Kentucky

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Conductivity
  • Efficiency
  • Engineering
  • Fabrication
  • Fullerenes
  • Materials
  • Materials Engineering
  • Materials Science
  • Molecules
  • Nanoparticles
  • Organic Solar Cells
  • Semiconductors
  • Small Molecules
  • Solar Cells

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Surface Coatings Technology.
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Microelectronics