The Command and Control of the Grand Armee: Napoleon as Organizational Designer

Abstract

The purpose of this thesis is to investigate Napoleon Bonaparte's command and control of the Grand Armee through the lens of organizational design. Napoleon's methodology behind the design of the Grand Armee is analyzed using modern principles of organizational design. The structure that Napoleon created within his organizational design was a vast information network that served as the framework for a highly effective command and control system. This command and control network allowed Napoleon to dominate a war with his enemies within the information domain. The Grand Armee transited the European countryside with lightning speed as Napoleon out maneuvered his enemies. Napoleon's dominance was a direct result of his organizational masterpiece that was the Grand Armee. From an organizational design perspective, Napoleon's methodology applied the ideas of others and exploited existing technology to affect his design. The reorganization of the military corps became one of the most important transformations made by Napoleon. The army corps was considered a key component in Napoleon's strategic deployments. The command and control system he engineered for his corps was essential in the Napoleonic philosophy to march divided and fight united.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2009
Accession Number
ADA501580

Entities

People

  • Norman L. Durham

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artillery
  • Artillery Units
  • Attrition
  • Command And Control
  • Command And Control Systems
  • Control Systems
  • Department Of Defense
  • Deployment
  • Information Processing
  • Information Systems
  • Military Organizations
  • Military Science
  • Military Tactics
  • Military Training
  • Organizational Structure
  • Systems Engineering
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.
  • Organizational Process Management (OPM).
  • Robotics and Automation.

Technology Areas

  • Fully Networked C3
  • Fully Networked C3 - Command and Control