An fMRI Study of TBI Associated with Blast Injury

Abstract

Blast-induced neurotrauma is not well documented in medical research literature, partly because conventional brain imaging techniques provide sparse information concerning the neural substrate of associated deficits and implications for rehabilitation. Novel brain imaging techniques provide promise for increasing neuroimaging sensitivity in this patient population. Specifically, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) represent opportunities for enhancing utility of imaging in the study of this injury, including rehabilitation. Using fMRI, we are conducting an observational study to characterize the pattern of brain activation during performance of cognitive control and working memory tasks in service personnel with mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) and severe TBI imaged between 3 and 42 months after injury. DTI is applied as a method of enhanced assessment of the neural mechanisms underlying cognitive and behavioral sequelae of TBI in this patient population.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2009
Accession Number
ADA501624

Entities

People

  • Walter Carr

Organizations

  • Naval Medical Research Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Blast Injuries
  • Brain Injuries
  • Data Sets
  • Department Of Defense
  • Health Services
  • Imaging Techniques
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Personnel
  • Neuroimaging
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.