Hormonal Involvement in Breast Cancer Gene Amplification

Abstract

We propose to map origins of replication in the breast cancer genome and compare these sites with genomic positions that bind the estrogen receptor (ER) and genomic regions of DNA amplification. Correlations will support our hypothesis that ER adjacent to replication origins may interact with the replication machinery to drive DNA amplification which is a hallmark of many cancers. To work out the methodology, we have begun our experiments with thwell-studied breast cancer cell line MCF7 grown by the Brodsky lab. The Gerbi lab has refine the lambda exonuclease method to obtain nascent DNA strands (up to 20 times enriched) and hashown that the myc origin maps to the same map position in HeLa and MCF7 cells. Soon we will use the nascent DNA (size fractionated to 500-1500 nt) for next generation sequencing which gives better resolution and greater sensitivity than DNA microarrays. The Brodsky lab is testing the use of ORC antibodies for chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) which will validate our replication origin map based on nascent strands.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA501716

Entities

People

  • Alexander Brodsky
  • Ben Raphael
  • Susan A. Gerbi

Organizations

  • Brown University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acrylonitrile Polymers
  • Amplification
  • Antibodies
  • Breast Cancer
  • C Programming Language
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Chromosome Structures
  • Computer Programming
  • Dna Microarrays
  • Estrogens
  • Genetic Phenomena
  • Genetics
  • Hormones
  • Neoplasms
  • Proteins

Readers

  • Molecular Genetics
  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.