Flywheel Energy Storage System for Electric Start and an All-Electric Ship

Abstract

This paper reports on the investigation and development of flywheel technology as energy storage for shipboard zonal power systems. The goal was to determine where energy storage devices could improve operation and/or reduce life-cycle maintenance costs. Applications where energy storage can provide benefits include uninterruptible power to essential loads, "dark" start capability, load leveling, system stability and pulse weapons. A Flywheel Energy Storage System (FESS), with 25kWh of available energy, will be presented as an alternative to the current shipboard electrochemical battery system, highlighting the advantages for and challenges presented by shipboard applications. Flywheel technology overcomes some of the shortcomings of today's energy storage systems by having an extremely high cyclic-life, limited temperature sensitivity, no chemical hazards, charge rate equal to discharge, and reduced weight and space. As Gas Turbine Electric Starter development enters into fleet evaluation, FESS may provide dark ship start capability more so than any other systems being investigated. This paper discusses the critical technical challenges of the FESS for shipboard systems, and the steps for future development.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA501796

Entities

People

  • Jesse Schmeller
  • John Mcgroarty
  • Matthew Polimeno
  • Richard Hockney

Organizations

  • Naval Surface Warfare Center Carderock Division

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Composite Materials
  • Electric Power
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Energy
  • Energy Storage
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Engines
  • Gas Turbines
  • Life Cycles
  • Manufacturing
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Navy
  • Storage
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Turbines
  • Uss Princeton

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster