Personnel Exposure to Airborne Isocyanates and Solvents During Shipboard Painting With 2-Pack Polyurethane Paints

Abstract

Shipboard and laboratory trials were conducted to determine personnel exposure to airborne solvents and isocyanates during the application, by roller and brush, of 2-pack polyurethane paints. Airborne concentrations in the breathing zones of the operators were found to be <1/200th (<0.1 microgram/m3) of the 8 h time-weighted average (TWA) exposure limits for isocyanates during the application of Interthane 987 LSALGP and Interthane 864 LSANSP on a RAN vessel, in the open air, on a hot day with a slight wind. Similarly, brush and roller application of the paints in a simulated enclosed space produced airborne isocyanate concentrations <3 microgram/m3. The dust produced during light sanding of the polyurethane paint, 24 h after curing, did not show quantifiable levels (<0.1 microgram/m3) of isocyanates. Although it appeared that respiratory protection from airborne isocyanates was not required with brush/roller applications, personnel should be protected from dermal exposure to the liquid paints. There appeared to be a greater risk from paint solvent respiratory exposure than from airborne isocyanates.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA502525

Entities

People

  • G. Denola
  • J. Kibby
  • P. J. Hanhela
  • W. Mazurek

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Temperature
  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Chemical Analysis
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Chromatographs
  • Chromatography
  • Detection
  • Liquid Chromatography
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Occupational Safety And Health
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Polymer Chemistry
  • Polymers
  • Spectrometry

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Aviation Safety Risk Assessment.
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Space