On-Board Bearing Prognostics in Aricraft Engine : Enveloping Analysis or FFT (Preprint)

Abstract

Prognostics of rolling element bearing mandates detecting bearing defect signatures as early as possible, so that corresponding maintenance can be scheduled and catastrophic machine breakdown can be avoided. Defects can occur in any of the bearing parts, inner and outer race, cage and rolling elements. It is possible to identify the defective component of the bearing based on the specific vibration frequencies that are excited. However, the pattern of vibration spectrum changes as bearing deteriorates through different stages. Depending on which failure stage the bearing is in, different techniques should be adopted to seek signature in different frequency ranges. Techniques such as enveloping analysis that performs in high frequency region apparently requires higher data sampling rate and more expensive data acquisition hardware than those analysis conducted in low frequency region. This paper compares two popular rolling element bearing diagnostics techniques, spectrum analysis in bearing characteristic frequency range and enveloping analysis in high frequency range, using test data from an aircraft engine test rig.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2009
Accession Number
ADA503109

Entities

People

  • Hai Qin
  • Huageng Luo
  • Neil Eklund

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Aircraft Engines
  • Aircrafts
  • Amplitude Modulation
  • Carrier Frequencies
  • Data Acquisition
  • Detection
  • Engineering
  • Engines
  • Frequency
  • Mechanical Structure
  • Modulation
  • Sampling
  • Spectrum Analysis
  • Vibration

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Radio communications and signal processing.
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Tribology (the study of the boundary interaction between sliding surfaces, lubrication, wear and friction).