A Priori Design of Optimal Electro-Optic Materials for Laser Eye Protection

Abstract

The task of protecting soldier eyesight and battlefield optical sensors from potentially damaging effects of high-intensity light has stimulated interest in electro-optic (EO) materials such as EO chromophores inserted into polymeric material. A priori design of optimal EO chromophores of Army relevance requires the capability to calculate accurately both the linear absorption properties (in effect, the color) and non-linear optical (NLO) properties of EO chromophores. Here we discuss two major challenges for the computational methods used in EO materials research: 1) efficiency in exploring an extremely large space of possible EOmolecular architectures; and 2) accuracy of calculating ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectra. We show that the constrained inverse molecular design algorithm (cIMD) and the long-range corrected density functional method (LC-DFT) facilitate the discovery of new chromophores for Army applications.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA503530

Entities

People

  • A. Rawlett
  • Andrew P. Chafin
  • C. Rinderspacher
  • D. N. Beratan
  • G. Lindsay
  • J. Dougherty
  • Jan Andzelm
  • Mindy I. Davis
  • P. J. Reynolds
  • T. M. Pritchett
  • Weitao Yang

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Spectra
  • Advanced Materials
  • Algorithms
  • Charge Transfer
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Chromophores
  • Computational Chemistry Methods
  • Computational Science
  • Density Functional Theory
  • Dipole Moments
  • Dyes
  • Hydrogen Bonds
  • Materials
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Spectra

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Space
  • Space - Space Objects