Reduction of Cavity Pulling in a Passive Hydrogen Maser

Abstract

A new method for detection of the hydrogen resonance in a passive maser, has been tested and experimentally verified. This technique, which reduces the effect of cavity pulling on system performance, makes use of several amplitude and phase measurements of the combined transfer function associated with the cavity and hydrogen line. The atomic resonant frequency, determined in this way, has been shown to be essentially free from cavity pulling. For example, we have measured pulling factors 40 times lower than those measured using pure amplitude or phase techniques for the detection of the hydrogen resonance. The smaller cavity pulling factor is important in systems where cavity tuning errors are thought to yield an intrinsic limit on overall clock performance. The technique can be useful as a diagnostic tool, or as the hydrogen resonance detection method in an operational passive maser.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA503623

Entities

People

  • A. F. Frank
  • J. D. White
  • R. L. Beard
  • V. J. Folen
  • W. M. Golding

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplitude
  • Atomic Beam Masers
  • Cavity Resonators
  • Circuits
  • Detection
  • Equivalent Circuits
  • Errors
  • Frequency
  • Impedance
  • Measurement
  • Modulation
  • Resonance
  • Resonant Frequency
  • Resonators
  • Scattering
  • Steady State
  • Transfer Functions

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) Technology.