System Lifecycle Cost Under Uncertainty as a Design Metric Encompassing the Value of Architectural Flexibility

Abstract

In this work, we develop an alternative metric and approach for system design and acquisition decisions that encompasses system flexibility called assured system lifecycle cost under uncertainty, or simply stochastic lifecycle cost. We use this metric to compare the overall lifecycle costs of an existing monolithic satellite system to a hypothetical fractionated satellite system that provides the same service. Different approaches to fractionation are investigated. Lifecycle cost calculations are derived in a non-deterministic form using Monte Carlo simulations incorporating launch and component failure uncertainty to produce mean values with associated variances for statistical comparison. We find that the total lifecycle cost of fractionated satellite architectures are comparable to monolithic satellite architectures when the individual satellite design lifetimes are longer and are aligned with individual satellite expected mean mission durations based on component failure reliability.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA504006

Entities

People

  • Andrew Long
  • Naresh Shah
  • Owen Brown
  • Paul Eremenko

Organizations

  • Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Astronautics
  • Cost Estimates
  • Detectors
  • Geosynchronous Orbits
  • Probability
  • Probability Distributions
  • Procurement
  • Random Variables
  • Reliability
  • Satellite Buses
  • Small Satellites
  • Space Systems
  • Space Transportation
  • Spacecraft
  • Spacecraft Modules

Readers

  • Software Engineering.
  • Statistical inference.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Satellites