Impact of Alleged Russian Cyber Attacks

Abstract

High-profile cyber attacks against Estonia and Georgia have brought the subject of cyber security from the realm of internet magazines to mainstream media outlets. These cyber attacks have increased the perceptions of animosity between the Russian Federation and the former Soviet satellites. The cyber attacks that have occurred in the last few years have shown the vulnerabilities of using the internet and the weaknesses of cyber defenses. Regional organizations, such as the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and the European Union (EU), and international organizations, such as the United Nations (UN), have been inadequate in preventing cyber attacks for political purposes and bringing cyber criminals to justice. There is little concrete proof that the Russian Federation government was involved in any cyber attacks, but circumstantial evidence does lead to the perception that the Russian government was behind or supported recent attacks. When countries or organizations stand in opposition to Russia, they are likely to receive a cyber attack to influence their position. The high likelihood of future cyber attacks, the ease of conducting cyber attacks, and the number of networks that can conduct these attacks make this monograph relevant for study. Government and organizational leaders need to ensure that their cyber defenses are ready to protect private information, internet services, and electrical grids that rely on internet technology to function. Former Soviet satellites, the United States, and international organizations need to increase their cooperation to defeat cyber crime. Without a legal international opposition, cyber criminals will continue to operate in areas where there are no laws or agreements concerning cyber security. Nations can build their own defenses, but cooperation and the sharing of technical data will enable a safer internet environment for everyone.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2009
Accession Number
ADA504991

Entities

People

  • William C. Ashmore

Organizations

  • United States Army Command and General Staff College

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agreements
  • Computer Crime
  • Computer Network Security
  • Computer Networks
  • Criminals
  • Cyber Defense Techniques
  • Cyber Warfare
  • Cyberattacks
  • Cybersecurity
  • Governments
  • Information Systems
  • International Organizations
  • International Relations
  • National Security
  • Network Protocols
  • Personnel Management
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Cybersecurity.
  • International Relations and European Studies
  • Strategic Security Studies

Technology Areas

  • Cyber
  • Cyber - Legality in Cyberspace
  • Space