The Baby with the Bath Water: Managing the Evolution of Expeditionary Naval Forces in the 21st Century
Abstract
To meet the needs of the Regional Combatant Commanders in the 21st Century, the Marine Corps must consider breaking the current Marine Expeditionary Unit (MEU) paradigm in favor of more tailored and mission-focused expeditionary forces. Analysis of the future security environment suggests the following trends: surprise will occur, so the issue is how to mitigate its effects; the maritime domain and littorals will remain critical to any future stability; instability is likely to occur where a nexus exists between poverty, extremism, nationalism, oppression, natural disaster, etc.; future threats will include smaller scale contingencies and counterinsurgency as well as peer or near peer state-based forces; terrorist groups and networks will operate to disrupt regional/global stability; and the Middle East, South Asia, the Pacific Rim, Africa, and Latin America are areas likely to see increased instability in the future. Based on the GCC requirements for distributed, regionally focused, forward-based forces capable of a wide array of missions ranging from security cooperation to humanitarian assistance/disaster relief to combat, it is likely that the current composition and employment of MEUs will be inadequate to cover the increasingly diverse mission sets required. While the concepts of the GFS and the SCMAGTF do not completely overlay the MEU, there are striking similarities. The role of amphibious shipping as well as the training necessary to build the cohesive Navy-Marine Corps team required to carry out the missions described are two major parallels between these new concepts and the proven capability of the MEU. With some modification, perhaps a more adaptive MEU would be more appropriate for the future security environment. MEUs should be tailored to the needs of the GCC in the following ways: tailored ARGs; additional MEUs; varying lengths of deployment; and task organized, trained, and equipped based on the requirements of the GCC.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Jan 01, 2008
- Accession Number
- ADA505030
Entities
People
- Farrell J. Sullivan
Organizations
- Marine Corps Combat Development Command