Simultaneous Transmission of a Frequency Reference and a Time Code Over a Single Optical Fiber

Abstract

The Apollo communications station is located at the JPL/NASA Deep Space Communications Complex at Goldstone California. It supports the manned Shuttle flights and Earth-orbiting scientific and communications satellites. This station needs precise frequency and timing references to perform its various tasks. In the past the station used a local Cesium clock to keep track of time which was established with a Loran-C receiver. The station's frequency and timing system has recently been upgraded to improve accuracy and reliability. In the new configuration, a 5 MHz frequency reference and a NASA 36-Bit time code are provided to the station from a central frequency and timing facility located 10 kilometers away. Both signals are transmitted from the frequency and timing facility to the Apollo station over a single optical fiber using a slightly modified commercial fiber optic link. This paper describes this dual channel fiber optic transmission system and gives its performance.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA505210

Entities

People

  • G. Lutes
  • M. Calhoun

Organizations

  • California Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplifiers
  • Analyzers
  • Bandwidth
  • Communications Techniques
  • Fibers
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Standards
  • Generators
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Loran
  • Low Pass Filters
  • Measurement
  • Modulation
  • Modulators
  • Optical Fibers
  • Standards
  • Time Intervals

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Fiber Sensing and Electromagnetic Propagation.
  • Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) Technology.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.

Technology Areas

  • Space